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Fizikalna svojstva ploča proizvedenih od hidrotermički obrađenog iverja drva tepe (Laureliopsis philippiana Looser)

机译:水热处理地毯木片制成的木板的物理性能(Laureliopsis philippiana Looser)

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摘要

Three layer particleboards were manufactured using hygrothermally treated and untreated Laureliopsis philippiana (tepa) particles with urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin. Hygrothermal treatment consisted of autoclaving particles at 150 °C for 90 min (430 kPa) in a steam saturated atmosphere. Density, moisture content, swelling and water absorption were determined. Equilibrium moisture, dimensional variation in length and thickness, as well as length and thickness coefficients per every 1 % change in board equilibrium moisture were also determined after acclimatization at different relative air humidity conditions (20 °C; 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90 % RAH). There were significant differences between particleboards made from control and treated particles. Boards manufactured with treated particles showed a reduction in moisture content, swelling and water absorption. Dimensional stability analysis in response to relative air humidity (RAH) showed that the hygrothermal treatment causes a reduction in equilibrium moisture, a decrease in length and thickness dimensional variation, likewise a reduction in length and thickness swelling coefficients.
机译:三层刨花板是使用经过湿热处理和未处理的菲氏乳胶(teure)颗粒与脲醛(UF)树脂制成的。湿热处理由在饱和蒸汽中于150°C高压灭菌90分钟(430 kPa)组成。测定密度,水分,溶胀和吸水率。在不同的相对空气湿度条件下(20°C; 40、50、60、70, 80和90%RAH)。由对照颗粒和处理过的颗粒制成的刨花板之间存在显着差异。用处理过的颗粒制造的板显示出水分含量减少,溶胀和吸水率降低。响应于相对空气湿度(RAH)的尺寸稳定性分析表明,湿热处理导致平衡水分减少,长度和厚度尺寸变化减小,长度和厚度溶胀系数减小。

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